Tenth Generation

10-1 William SALISBURY, son of Henry Salisbury and Nest, married Margaret.

He sat in the Baronial Parliament held at Westminister in the 6th year of Edward the 3rd, as Burgess for Leominster, and again in the 11th, 12th, 14th, 15th, 20th, 36th, and 37th years of the same king.” Salisburies of Lleweni, http://members.aol.com/dalesman/wales3.htm

10-2 Margaret “Margaret, daughter and heir of David ap Cynric ap Philip Fichden of Bychton, in Flintshire.”

10-5 John de STANLEY (Sir Knight Lord Lieutenant of Ireland), son of William Stanley and Alice Massey, was born about 1362 in Of Newton, Cheshire, England. He died on 6 Jan 1413/1414. He married Isabel LATHOM about 1385 of Lancashire, England.

“After a century of disputed ownership between the English and the Scots the Isle of Man was 'given', by Henry IV, to Sir John Stanley in 1405 on condition 'of rendering to our heirs the future Kings of England, two falcons on the days of their coronation'. Sir John was second son of William Stanley of Storeton, Master Forester of Wirral – he was a soldier with an exceptional military record and confident of Richard II who had appointed him deputy to Robert de Vere Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. He married Isabel of Lathom, in 1385, when he was 40 and, due to unexpected deaths of various closer heirs, received from her large estates in southwest Lancashire and Cheshire. The Stanleys were adroit at joining the winning side and thus in 1399 he had joined Henry of Lancaster against Richard and, after Henry was crowned King, received several more estates in Cheshire. In 1408 he was sent, as Lord Lieutanant, back to Ireland where he died in 1414. His body was returned to Lathom and buried in Burscough Priory near Ormskirk.”

10-6 Isabel LATHOM, son of Thomas de Lathom and Isabella Pilkington,was born about 1364 of Lathom and Knowsley, Lancashire, England. She died on 26 Oct 1414.

10-7 Robert de HAVERINGTON was born on 28 Mar 1356 in Gleaston, Lancashire, England. He was christened on 28 Mar 1356 in Aldingham, Lancashire, England. He died on 21 May 1406 in Aldingham, Lancashire, England. He married Isabel LORING about 1383 of Bedfordshire, England.

10-8 Isabel LORING was born about 1344 in Chalgrave, Bedfordshire, England. She was christened in Huntspill, Somersetshire, England. She died on 21 Aug 1400.

10-11 Richard FITZALAN was born in 1346 in Arundel, Sussex, England. He died on 21 Sep 1397 in London, Middlesex, England. He was buried in Augustine Friars, London, England. He married Elizabeth de BOHUN on 28 Sep 1359 in Derbyshire, England.

“Knight of the Garter; Earl of Surrey; Admiral of the East and South. In the 1st year of King Richard II, he being constituted admiral of the king's fleet in the westwards, and soon after that to the southwards, was retained by indenture to serve the king at sea for one quarter of a year, in the company of John, Duke of Lancaster, King of Castile. He was afterwards engaged for some years in Scotland; and was in the commission (9th year of Edward II.), for the trial of Michael de la Pole, and some others of the king's favorites, whom the Commons had then impeached. He was appointed the next year admiral of the whole fleet, and putting to sea encountered and vanquished the united fleets of France and Spain, taking no less than 100 ships, great and small, all laden with wines, comprising 19,000 tons. This gallant exploit he followed up by entering the port of Brest, and reducing one of the castles and burning the other. He now returned to England in great triumph, but had the encounter the jealousy and hatred of the king's favorites, particularly the Duke of Ireland, whose influence over the king he strenuously resisted. His lordship afterwards entered into the confederation of the Earls of Warwick and Derby, which assembled in arms at Haringhay Park (now Hornsey), in Middlesex, and compelled the king to acquiesce in their views. He was then, by the general consent of the parliament (11th year of Richard II), made Governor of the castle and town of Brest, and shortly after captain-general of the king's fleet at sea, with commission to treat of peace with John de Montfort, Duke of Brittany; whereupon hoisting his flag, soon after met with the enemy, of whose ships he sunk and took fourscore; entered the Isle of Rhe, which he burnt and spoiled, and several other ports which he likewise plundered, putting to flight all the French and Britons that made any resistance. From this memorable period in the life of Lord Arundel, little is known of him, until the 15th year of Richard, when the king regaining his power, summoned a parliament at Westminster, and dismissed several of the great officers of state, amongst whom his lordship was removed from his command as admiral; and in two years afterwards, the parliament then sitting, he was accused of treason by the Duke of Lancaster, but escaped for the moment, and sought to retire from public life. The king entertaining, however, the strongest feeling of personal enmity to all those who had previously opposed his minions, contrived to get the E. Arundel into his hands by stratagem, and having sent him prisoner to the Isle of Wight, brought him to immediate trial, when he was condemned to be hanged, drawn, and quartered as a traitor. The sentence was however somewhat mitigated, and the gallant nobleman was simply beheaded at Cheapside, in the city of London, in the 21st year of King Richard II., the king himself being a spectator, and Thomas de Mowbray, Earl Marshal (who had married his daughter), the executioner, who, bound up his eyes, and according to some, the person who actually struck off his head. It is stated that when the Earl saw his son-in-law, Mowbray, and the E. Kent, his nephew, guarding him to the place of execution, he told them, it had been much more fit that they should have absented themselves; "For the time will come." He said, "when as many shall wonder at your misfortune as they now do at mine."

10-12 Elizabeth de BOHUN, daughter of William de Bohun and Elizabeth de Badlesmere,was born about 1350 in Derbyshire, England. She died on 3 Apr 1385.

10-13 John NEVILLE, Baron was born in 1328 of Raby with Keverstone, Durham, England. He died on 17 Oct 1388 in Newcastle Upon Tyne, Northumberland, England. He married Maud de PERCY in Jul 1357 in Alnwick, Northumberland, England.

10-14 Maud de PERCY was born about 1335 in Warkworth Castle, Alnwick, Northumberland, England. She died on 18 Feb 1378/1379. She was buried in Durham Cathedral, Durham, England.

10-15 John "of Gaunt", Prince Of ENGLAND, son of Edward III, was born in Mar 1340 in Abbaye de St Bavon, Ghent, Flandre-Orientale, Belgium. He died on 3 Feb 1398/1399 in Leicester Castle, Leicester, Leicestershire, England. He was buried on 15 Mar 1398/1399 in St. Paul's Cathedral, London, Middlesex, England. He married Catherine de ROET on 13 Jan 1396/1397 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England.

“John of Gaunt [Mid. Eng. Gaunt=Ghent, his birthplace], 1340–99, duke of Lancaster; fourth son of Edward III of England. He married (1359) Blanche, heiress of Lancaster, and through her became earl (1361) and duke (1362) of Lancaster. The Lancaster holdings made him the wealthiest and one of the most influential nobles in England. He served under his brother, Edward the Black Prince, in the Hundred Years War and went (1367) on his campaign to aid Peter the Cruel of Castile. After the death of Blanche he married (1371) Peter's daughter, Constance, and thus gained a claim to the Castilian throne. When the Black Prince became ill during the French campaign of 1370–71, John took chief command. In 1373 he led his army from Calais to Bordeaux, but the expedition accomplished little. After a truce was reached (1375) he returned to England, where he allied himself with the corrupt court party led by Alice Perrers, mistress of the aging Edward III. For a short time John of Gaunt in effect ruled England. His party was temporarily dislodged from power by the Good Parliament of 1376, but John was soon able to restore his friends and assembled a hand-picked Parliament in 1377. Hostility to the strong clerical party, led by William of Wykeham, caused him to support the movement of John Wyclif. After the accession (1377) of his nephew, Richard II, John remained the most powerful figure in the government, but he devoted himself primarily to military matters. In 1386, allied with John I of Portugal, who married one of his daughters, he led an expedition to make good his Castilian claims against John I of Castile. John of Gaunt finally agreed to peace in 1388, transferred his claims to his daughter by Constance of Castile, and married her to the future Henry III of Castile. He returned to England in 1389, was made duke of Aquitaine, and helped to restore peace between Richard II and the hostile barons led by Thomas of Woodstock, Duke of Gloucester. In 1396, John of Gaunt married Catherine Swynford, many years his mistress, and had his children by her, under the name of Beaufort, declared legitimate. He died soon after the king had exiled his eldest son, the duke of Hereford (later Henry IV, first of the royal line of Lancaster). John is also remembered as the patron of the poet Geoffrey Chaucer.”

10-16 Catherine de ROET was born in 1350 in Picardy, Somme, France. She died on 10 May 1403 in Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England. She was buried in Lincoln Cathedral, Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England.

“Catherine Swynford married John of Gaunt in 1396, and had been his long standing mistress. Catherine was born in 1350 and died 1403. She became the Duchess of Lancaster at her marriage. Her first husband was Sir Hugh Swynford, who was a retinue member of John of Gaunt. Hugh died in 1372 and she became a governess of his children by his second wife and John's mistress. She bore John four children who were given the name Beaufort after one of John's estates. The Beauforts were all legitimised in 1397 by an act of parliament with the proviso inserted in 1407 that they had no claim to the throne. Catherine's maiden name was Roet, a Flemish name, she was the sister to Geoffrey Chaucer's wife, Philippa Roet, who had been one of Queen Philippa's chamber ladies.”

10-17 John MONTAGU (Earl of Salisbury), Sir John Montagu and Margaret,was born about 1350 in Salisbury, Wiltshire, England. He died on 5 Jan 1399/1400 in Cirencester, Gloucestershire, England. He was buried in Priory Bisham, Berkshire, England. He married Maude FRANCIS before 4 May 1383 in London, London, England.

“John, the third earl (c. 1350—1400), son of Sir John Montagu by Margaret, the heir of the barons of Monthermer. The new earl was ‘notorious as a Lollard, and was accused, after Henry IV.’s accession, of a share in Gloucester’s death, from which he was to have cleared himself in combat with the Lord Morley. But he joined Kent, Huntingdon and Rutland in their plot against Henry, and was beheaded with the earl of Kent by the Cirencester mob. By his wife Maude, daughter of Sir Adam Francis, he had Thomas.”

“John Montague Kt. as the [3rd] 8th Earl of Salisbury, who some regard as the author of the early ballads of Robin Hood. John was one of Richard II's closest friends. John had a strong interest in poetry, literature and history and was a contemporary of Chaucer, Edward III as well as Richard II, often appearing in the King's Court. He was knighted in France, made a commander in Ireland under Richard II [1394-5] and supported the Lollards. The earldom was lost to the Montagues' of Salisbury in 1400 when John was convicted of treason, beheaded by a mob and had his head placed on London Bridge.”

10-18 Maude FRANCIS, daughter of Adam Francis, Lord Mayor of London, was born about 1360 in London, Middlesex, England. She died before 5 Aug 1424.

10-19 Thomas de HOLAND (Earl of Kent) was born in 1354 in Upholand, Lancashire, England. He died on 25 Apr 1397 in Woodstock, Kent, England. He was buried in Abbey Of Bourne, Lincolnshire, England. He married Alice FITZALAN on 10 Apr 1364 in Arundel, Sussex, England.

10-20 Alice FITZALAN (Lady) was born about 1350 in Arundel, Sussex, England. She died on 17 Mar 1415/1416.

10-21 John de WYDEVILL (Sheriff) was born in 1341 of Grafton Regis, Northamptonshire, England. He died after 8 Sep 1403. He married Isabel before 1379.

10-23 Thomas BITTELLESGATE was born about 1314 in Bedlisgate, Northamptonshire, England. He married Mary BEAUCHAMP.

10-24 Mary BEAUCHAMP was born about 1365 in Bedlisgate, Northamptonshire, England.

10-25 Jean de (II) LUXEMBOURG, Sire de Beauvoir, Comte de Brienne was born in 1370 in Luxembourg. He died in 1397 in Luxembourg. He married Marguerite de ENGHIEN.

Marguerite d' Enghien, daughter of Louis III - Comte d' Brienne, d' Enghien and Jeanne de St. Severino, about 1380.

10-27 Francois de BAUX (Duke of Andria), also known as Francesco del Balzowas born about 1344. He died in 1404. He married Justine (Sueva) URSINS in 1381.

10-29 Ralph de HASTINGS, son of Ralph de Hastings, was born about 1336 in Kirby, Leicestershire, England. He was christened in Fillongley, Warwickshire, England. He died about 1346 in the Battle of Nevils Crefs. He was buried in at Sulby Abbey. He married Margaret HERLE about 1321.

“The Hastings family first had a connection with Kirby Manner when Margaret Herle, daughter of Sir William Herle and Lord of Kirby Muxloe Manner during the reigns of Edward I and II (1272-1307), married Sir Ralph Hastings.”

10-31 John de CAMOYS (Baron) was born about 1310 in Trotton, Sussex, England. He died after 1383. He married Margaret FOLIOT before 18 May 1330.

“John de Camoys: appears to have held Stivecley Magna Manor, Hunts; held half a Knight's fee in Tansour, Northants, and probably also inherited the lands in Eling, Lasham and Hambledon, Hants. On 3rd November 1344 he was granted jointly with another, a Commission of and Aid for Knighting the King's son, he accounted for half a Knight's fee in Tansour.”

10-33 Edmund "the Good" de MORTIMER (Earl of March), son of Roger de Mortimer,was born on 1 Feb 1351/1352 in Llangoed,Llyswen, Breconshire, Wales. He was christened on 1 Feb 1351/1352 in Llyswen, Breconshire, Wales. He died on 27 Dec 1381 in Dominican Friary, Cork, Ireland. He was buried in Wigmore, Herefordshire, England. He married Philippa PLANTAGENET in 1359 in Queen's Chapel, Reading, Berkshire, England.

“Mortimer, Edmund de, 3d earl of March and 1st earl of Ulster , 1351–81, English nobleman. He succeeded (1360) his father, Roger, 2d earl of March, married Philippa, daughter of Edward III's son Lionel, duke of Clarence, and on Lionel's death (1368) inherited his estates and the title of earl of Ulster. Later the house of York traced part of its claim to the throne to this union. Mortimer held the office of marshal of England from 1369 to 1377 and supported the party that opposed John of Gaunt. After the accession of Richard II (1377) he was elected to the boy king's first council. In 1379 he was sent as lieutenant of Ireland to subdue Irish unrest.

10-34 Philippa PLANTAGENET (Lady), daughter of Prince Lionel of Antwerp, was born on 16 Aug 1355 in Eltham, Kent, England. She died about 7 Jan 1377/1378. She was buried in Wigmore, Herefordshire, England.

10-35 Walter HUNGERFORD, son of Thomas Hungerford and Joan Hussey,was born on 22 Jun 1378 in Farleigh-Hungergford, Somersetshire, England. He died on 9 Aug 1449 in Cathedral, Salisbury, Wiltshire, England. He was buried in Cathedral, Salisbury, Wiltshire, England. He married Katherine PEVERELL before 18 Sep 1402 in Penhale, Cornwall, England.

“Walter Hungerford also served as Speaker of the House, but he is more celebrated as a warrior and diplomatist, serving in the former capacity at Agincourt and in the latter at the council of Constance and the congress of Arras. An executor of Henry V.’s will and a member of the council under Henry VI., Hungerford became a baron in 1426, and he was lord treasurer from 1426 to 1431. Remains of his benefactions still exist at Heytesbury, long the principal residence of the family.”

10-36 Katherine PEVERELL was born about 1380 in Park Hamatethy, Penhale, Cornwall, England. She was christened in 1394 in Park Hamitilly, Penhale, Cornwall, England. She died after 14 Jun 1426. She was buried in Cathedral, Salisbury, Wiltshire, England.

10-37 William BOTREAUX (Lord of Bocastle) was born on 20 Feb 1389 in Lincolnshire, England. He died on 16 May 1462 in Somersetshire, England. He was buried in Cadbury, Somersetshire, England. He married Elizabeth BEAUMONT about 1408 in Laxton, Nottinghamshire, England.

10-38 Elizabeth BEAUMONT (Lady) was born in 1389 in Falkingham, Lincolnshire, England. She died in 1488 in Gainsborough. She was buried in North Cadbury, Somerset, England.