19-1 William de ALDITHELEY, son of William de Alditheley, was born in 1082 in Hooton, Cheshire, England. He married Joan STANLEY.
"Histories of the Stanley families often ultimately trace this lineage to William de Alditheley, son of Adam de Alditheley, son of another of the same name who accompanied William the Conqueror into England in the Norman invasion of 1066. William de Alditheley married Joan, daughter of Thomas de Stoneley of an ancient Saxon family, and they lived in Staffordshire, whose land he exchanged for the lands of Stoneley, whence he took his name."
http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~mysouthernfamily/myff/d0050/g0000055.html
19-2 Joan STANLEY was born about 1071 in Hooton, Cheshire, England.
"Joan, daughter of Thomas de Stoneley of an ancient Saxon family"
19-3 Hamon MASSEY was born about 1076 in Dunham Massey, Cheshire, England. He died in Dunham Massey, Cheshire, England. He married Margaret SACIE about 1099 in Dunham Massey, Cheshire, England.
"Sites of the estates obtained by Hamon I in addition to a house in Chester and land on the Wirral pensuli a were Ullerton (Owlarton). It is about two miles south-southeast from the town of Knutsford. This probably marks the area of the greatest holdings of the Barons De Mascy in Cheshire. Within these lands Hamon De Mascy had lesser Lords who held portions thereof for him or under his 'right'. In 1092 King William Rufus was a guest at the court of Hugh Lupus in Chester. At least two of his barons attended the King, Hamon De Mascy and William Venables. They along with their entourage of adherents and servants of Hamon, accompanied the King on a hunting expedition in the Wirrall Peninsula. This probably took place on lands which had been set aside as a hunting preserve of the King and treated as his possession which had not been the subject of a grant, not even to Earl Hugh Lupus. No doubt it was as a consequence of some occurance on this hunting expedition that a new estate was give to Hamon I, in fee of Hugh Lupus. The estate, Pontington (today called the area around the village of Puddington), was on such occasion granted by the King himself, so that therafter the De Mascy Cheshire Barons held it in fee of the King rather than in fee of the Earl. As soon as the hunting party returned to Hugh Lupus' castle at Chester, Hamon sought out a scrivener, no doubt a monk whose duties were appropriate to the purpose recorded as follows: "I, William King of England do give unto Massy all my right, interest and title to the hop and hopland (valley l and) from me and mine to thee and thine with bond (boundry) and limit from heaven above to hell below, to hold of me and mine with bow and arrow when I shoot upen yerrow ( the place), and in witness to the sooth (action or statement) I seal with my wang tooth." Inscribed as witness was William Venables "fratre suo". Hamon Massey, the first baron of Dunham-Massy, held the towns of Dunham, Bowden, Hale, Ashley, and half of Owlerton, in Bucklow hundred, under Hugh Lupus, Earl of Cheshire, in the reign of William the Conqueror; all of which one Edward held formerly, as appears by Domesday Book.
http://bigelowsociety.com/rod/baguley5.htm
19-4
Margaret
SACIE , daughter of Le Sire de Sacie, was born about 1077 in
Dunham Massey, Cheshire, England. She died in Dunham Massey, Cheshire,
England.
19-5 Robert de FERRERS, Earl of Derby, son of Henry de Ferrers and Bertha Roberts,was born about 1062 in Derbyshire, England. He was christened in Charterley, Staffordshire, England. He died in 1139. He married Hawise de VITRE, COUNTESS OF DERBY about 1087 in Brittany, France.
"In 1138 Robert De FERRERS, Earl of Ferrers, was created Earl of Derby, for his valiant conduct at the battle of Northallerton, in which William PEVEREL (the second or third) also greatly distinguished himself as the commander of a large division."
http://www.btinternet.com/~nttsue/Chapter4EarlsNTT.html
"Robert de Ferrers, was created, in 1138, Earl of Derby, by King Stephen, in consideration of his great services in the famous Battle of Northallerton, commonly called the Battle of the Standard, in which he commanded the Derbyshire men."
http://thor.genserv.net/sub/mane/note_83.htm
"1st Earl of Derby and 2nd Earl Ferrieres. Succeeded to the greater part of his father's possessions in England. For his services to King Stephen at the battle of the Standard in 1138, he was created Earl of Derby during that year, but died the following year, 1139."
http://www.btinternet.com/~russell.robinson/Ferrers.htm
19-6
Hawise
de VITRE, COUNTESS OF DERBY, daughter of Andre Seigneur de Vitre and
Agnes de Mortaigne, was born about 1069 in Vitre, Brittany, France.
19-7
William,
"the Younger" PEVEREL de NOTTINGHAM, son of William Peverel and Adeline,was
born about 1080 in Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, England. He died after
1155 in England. He married Avice de LANCASTER about 1112 in La Marche,
Normandy, France.
"William Peverel the younger, one of the principal supportors of King Stephen, was a commander at the Battle of the Standard and was taken prisoner at the Battle of Lincoln. His estates were forfeired for a time, and his castle of Nottingham was committed by them Empress Maud to William Paynel. He recovered it in 1143. His wives were Odonna and Avice de Lancaster. About March 1152/3 Henry, Duke of Normandy (the future King Henry II) and Count of Anjou, by a charted expedited at Devizes, formulated was he was prepared to give to Ranulf de Gernam the Earl of Chester, as the price of his support; not indeed, even the half of the kingdom, but yet no inconsiderable portion of it. Nine months afterwards, in December 1153, the Earl died, poisoned, as men said, by William Peverel. Shortly after his accession to the throne, King Henry II visited Nottinghamshire, in order, as the annalists state, to disenherit William Peverel for having poisoned the Earl, but more probably to punish him for what had previously been termed his wickedness and treason. William, on the King's approach, retired to one of his religious foundations where he became a monk. The honor of Peverel remained in the Crown for nearly half a century.
http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~jast/D0051/G0000060.html#I997
19-8
Avice
de LANCASTER, daughter of Roger Montgomery and Almodis, Countess of
La Marche, was born about 1088 in Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, England.
She died after 1149.
19-9 Philip de BRAOSE, son of William de Braose and Agnes de Saint Clare,was born before 1073 in Bramber, Sussex, England. He died in 1134/1135 in the Holy Land, Palestine. He was buried in the Holy Land, Palestine. He married Aenor de TOTNAIS.
"Philip confirmed his father's gifts to the abbey of St. Florent in 1096. He was the first Braose Lord of Builth and Radnor, their initial holding in the Welsh Marches. Philip seems to have gone on the 1st Crusade and returned in 1103. He built the Norman church of St Nicolas (right) at Old Shoreham and founded the port of New Shoreham. His lands were confiscated by Henry I in 1110, due to his traitrous support of William, son of Robert Curthose but they were returned in 1112. Between 1125 and 1130 Philip confirmed the gifts of his nephew, Philip de Harcourt, to the newly established Knights Templar."
http://freespace.virgin.net/doug.thompson/BraoseWeb/Philip.htm
19-10
Aenor
de TOTNAIS, daughter of Judeal Johel de Totnais, Lord of Totnes, and
Miss Pecguigny,was born about 1084 in Barnstaple, Devonshire, England.
19-11
Miles
of GLOUCESTER, MESCHIN, EARL OF CHESTER, son of Ranulph de Meschines,
Viscount de Bayeux, and Maud D’Avranches, was born about 1070 in
Briquessart Livry, France. He died in Jan 1128/1129 in Chester, Cheshire,
England. He was buried in St. Werburgh, Chester, Cheshire, England. He
married Lucy, Countess Of CHESTER about 1097 in England.
19-12 Lucy, Countess Of CHESTER, daughter of Thorold, Sheriff of Lincoln, and Miss Malet, was born about 1070 in Spalding, Lincolnshire, England. She died about 1136.
"On the south wall. Lincoln Castle is one of only two castles in Britain built with two mottes (Lewes is the other example) The Lucy tower is the15-sided shell keep built on the larger motte, named after the mother of a 12th century owner, Lucy, Countess of Chester."
http://www.churchmousewebsite.co.uk/Lincoln_castle.htm
19-15 Robert "The King's Son" de CAEN, son of Henry I, King of England, was born about 1090 in Caen, Normandy, France. He died on 31 Oct 1147 in Bristol, Gloucestershire, England. He was buried in St. James Priory, Bristol, Gloucestershire, England. He married Maud (Mabel) (Sibyl) FITZHAMMON about 1115 in Gloucestershire, England.
"Robert de Caen (natural son of King Henry I of England and an unknown mistress, was born c1090. He was called "the Counsul" and served as Earl of Cloucester 1122-1147."
http://www.talweb.com/redlimey/gene/conqueror.htm#ROBERT
"According to "The Dictionary of National Biography", his mother was probably an unknown French woman. This birth was before Henry became king. Distinguished soldier & powerful magnate in the west country. Loyally supported his half-sister Maud in the civil war with King Stephen. Became one of Stephen's most determined opponents. A founder of St. James Priory, Bristol. He fought at the Battle of Bremule in 1119, where his father defeated King Louis VI of France. In 1122 he was created Earl of Gloucester. In 1123, he led a force to assist in the capture of the castle of Brionne, which was held by rebel Norman barons. In 1126 he had custody of the imprisoned rebel, Robert, Duke of Normandy. In 1127 he did homage to the Empress Matilda recognizng her as his father's successor to the throne. When Stephen was chosen as king over the Empress Matilda, Robert did homage to him for his English lands. In 1137 he accompanied King Stephen to Normandy where a quarrel ensued. He then threw his support to Matilda, who was in Normandy, and obtained the surrender of Caen and Bayeux to her husband, Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou. In Sep. 1139 he landed in England with Matilda and took her to Arundel Castle. He became her commander-in-chief in the civil war which followed.Robert was captured by Stephen's forces, but Stephen had also been previously captured by Matilda's. The two were returned to their respective camps in an even exchange. Matilda sent Robert to Anjou to attempt to convince her husband, Geoffrey, to come to her aid. Geoffrey declined to help until he had conquered Normandy, so Robert joined in his campaign. However, hearing that Matilda was beseiged at Oxford, he hurried back to her assistance. He took Matilda's and Geoffrey's son, Henry (the future King Henry II) with him. In 1143 Robert defeated Stephen at Wilton and in 1144 he blockaded Malmesbury, Stephen refusing battle. Matilda's support had gradually dwindled, so Robert was unable to continue to press her cause. In 1147 Robert sent Henry back to Anjou. Later that year Robert died of fever at Bristol."
http://home.t-online.de/home/0282692343-0001/reeks02.htm
19-16
Maud
(Mabel) (Sibyl) FITZHAMMON, son of Robert Fitzhamon and Sibyl de Montgomery,was
born about 1094 in Gloucestershire, England. She died in 1157 in Bristol,
Gloucestershire, England.
19-17
Amaury
de MONTFORT, LORD OF MONTFORT, son of Simon I of Montfortand Agnes
D’Evreux, was born about 1070 in Montfort Amaury, Ile De France, France.
He died in 1137. He married Agnes de GARLENDE in 1120 in Garlende, France.
19-18
Agnes
de GARLENDE, daughter of Anselm de Garlende and Miss de Montlhery,was
born about 1095 in Garlende, France. She died in 1181.
19-19 Saher de QUINCY, Lord Bradenham, was born about 1100 in Daventry, Northamptonshire, England. He died in 1158. He married Maud SAINT LIZ.
"Saire de Quincy I., Senior had a grant from the crown, of the manor of Bushby, co. Northampton, formerly the property of Anseleme de Conchis."
http://www.mathematical.com/quincysaher1100.html
19-20
Maud
SAINT LIZ, daughter of Simon de Senlis and Maud Huntington,was born
about 1096 in Tunbridge, Kent, England. She died in 1140.
19-21
Nes
de LEUCHARS, Count of Mar, was born in 1107 in Leuchars, Fifeshire,
Scotland.
19-23
Robert
"Bossu" De BEAUMONT, EARL OF LEICESTER (twin), son of Robert de Beaumont
and Isabel de Vermandois, was born in 1104 in Leicester, Leicestershire,
England. He died on 5 Apr 1168 in England. He was buried in Leicester Abbey,
Leicester, Leicestershire, England. He married Amice de (Uta) GAEL (WAIET)
after Nov 1120 in Brittany, France.
19-24
Amice
de (Uta) GAEL (WAIET), daughter of Ralph de Waite and Emma Fitzosborne,
was born about 1108 in Norfolk, England.
19-25
Hugh
de GRENTMESNIL, BARON OF HINCKLEY, son of Ivo Grentmesnil and Felia
de Gaunt, was born about 1032 in Hinckley, Leicestershire, England.
He died on 10 Feb 1098. He married Alice BEAUMONT in Hinckley, Leicestershire,
England.
19-26
Alice
BEAUMONT, daughter of Ivo Beaumont and Adele, was born about
1105 in Hinckley, Leicestershire, England. She died on 11 Jul 1091 in Reims,
France. She was buried in St. Ebruf, Utica.
19-27 Uchtred, Lord Of GALLOWAY, CONSTABLE OF SCOTLAND, son of Fergus, Lord of Galloway, and Elizabeth, Princess of England, was born about 1118 in Carrick, Ayrshire, Scotland. He died on 22 Sep 1174. He married Gunnild of DUNBAR about 1156 in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland.
"Fergus was succeeded by Uchtred, who took up his residence at Fergus Castle. Like his father, Uchtred was of a strong religious turn of mind. He followed the footsteps of his father by giving generous grants of land to the Church. To Holyrood Abbey he gave the churches of St. Cuthbert of Denesmore (Kirkcudbright), St. Bridget of Blackhet (Tongland); Twenhame (Twynholm); Keletun, alias Lochletun, now Kelton, and Kirkecormac, along with the chapel of Balnacross. The last four beonged to the old Celtic religious faith, viz., the Monks of Iona. Again this shows that neither Fergus nor his family were native Gallovidians, because their religious faith was antagonistic to that of the natives. He also founded the St. Benedict Convent of Cluden, and granted to it the lands of Crossmichael and Drumsleet, in the parish of Troqueer. To the monks of Holm Cultran, in Cumberland, he also granted the extensive tract of land known as the Grange of Kirkwinning (Kirkgunzeon). In addition to those in Galloway, he also granted Colmonell, in Carrick, to Holyrood Abbey. It is no wonder then that this opulent family received such assistance from the church.Uchtred married Gurnelda, a daughter of Waldave, son of the Earl of Gospatrick, and with her he received the lands of Torpenhow, in Wigtownshire, as a dowry.
Only three years after the succession of Uchtred, Galloway was once more in arms. Malcolm, King of Scotland, died in 1165, and his brother William, better known as “William the Lion,’’ succeeded to the throne. One of his first acts was to demand the restitution of the southern part of Scotland, which had been so unwisely granted to the King of England. Under Uchtred the “Wild Scots of Galloway” rose to a man in favour of William, and marched into England. By a series of forced marches, however, the English, with only a small company of 400 horsemen, surprised the Scottish army, and captured the Scottish King. The moment the Gallovidians saw that their King was a prisoner they threw off their allegiance, and returned in confusion to their homes in Galloway. It is said or thought that Gilbert and Uchtred quarrelled at that engagement over the succession to the Lordship of Galloway, hence the confusion. It is also asserted that Gilbert accused Uchtred of treachery at the battle. At anyrate Uchtred had to fly home to Fergus Castle for protection. An internecine rebellion in Galloway was the result. Under Gilbert the natives murdered all the Saxon and Norman subjects in Galloway they could lay hands on. Not only that, but they became treacherous towards each other, and began to fight amongst themselves for the spoils. On the 22nd September, 1174, while Uchtred was in his Castle of Fergus at Lochfergus, Gilbert surprised him, and deprived him of his tongue, eyes, and otherwise mutilated him in the most revolting manner, thereby causing his death."
http://www.old-kirkcudbright.net/books/lochfergus.htm
19-28
Gunnild
of DUNBAR, daughter of Waltheof, Earl of Dunbar, and Sigrid,was born
about 1134 in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland.
19-29
Richard
de MORVILLE, CONSTABLE OF SCOTLAND, son of Hugh de Morville and Beatrice
de Beauchamp, was born about 1143 in Burgh-by-Sands, Cumberland,
England. He died in 1189. He married Avice (Avicia) de LANCASTER about
1167 in Kirkoswald, Cumberland, England.
19-30
Avice
(Avicia) de LANCASTER, daughter of William de Lancaster and Gundred
de Warenne, was born about 1155 in Cumberland, England. She died
on 1 Jan 1191.
19-31 Somerled, King of the ISLES, son of Gillebride, was born about 1113 in Morven, Argyllshire, Scotland. He died on 1 Jan 1164 in Renfrew. He was buried in the Abbey of Saddell, Kintyre, Argyll, Scotland. He married Ragnhild OLAFSDATTER, PRINCESS OF MAN.
"Somerled was born around 1113 in Morven, Argyleshire. He was the son of Gillebride Mac Gille Adomnan and a Viking woman. Although there is some contention on his ancestry, his father was apparently either of the Royal line of Dalriada, Gall Gael (which is Cruithni or Pict) or both. Somerled's name means 'summer wanderer', a name used by his contemporaries to describe the Vikings. For Somerled, it was a name that prophecized his life -and the combination of bloodlines, at least in Somerled's case, proved itself powerful, as he later forged a permanent spot for himself in the history of the Isles and Scotland.
Sometime in Somerled's early youth, the Lochlans and the Fingalls (Clans or tribes) expelled Somerled's family from their home. They took refuge in Ireland, where Gillebride managed to persuade the Colla (an Irish tribe) to assist him in the recovery of his possessions or holdings. A large force of approximately 500 men accompanied the family home. The mission was a failure, however, and his father either died in the battle or soon afterwards.
Somerled lived for a while in the caves of his homeland, fishing and hunting for his survival. Slowly he grew into manhood and became, according to the accounts; "A well tempered man, in body shapely, of a fair and piercing eye, of middle stature and quick discernment."
During this period of his life several things happened in quick succession which made Somerled a man of stature. In one story, Somerled put himself at the head of the inhabitants of Morven and attacked the Norwegians. He was successful, and recovered his family's lands at the same time. He then was master of Morven, Lochaber and northern Argyle.
Soon after this he conquered the southern portions and pronounced himself Thane or Regulus of Argyle. This happened at about the same time as David the First's war with the Norwegians, which took place in 1135, so Somerled may have received these lands in a grant from the King. His newfound power greatly increased his standing, but it also drew the attention of his neighbors, the Vikings in the Isles (the Isle of Skye, the Isle of Man and that general area). Somerled, however, still did not have the force required to take on the Olaf the Red, the Viking Lord of the Isles. Instead he chose to woo his enemy for the hand of his daughter, Ragnhild. Eventually he succeeded (some say by trickery) in obtaining Olaf's daughter's hand and the two were married in approximately 1140.
For the next fourteen years Somerled and Ragnhild lived in relative peace and started raising a family. Raginald gave him three sons, Dugall, Reginald, and Angus. These sons joined his son by a previous marriage, Gillecallum. In 1154, Olaf (Olave in some stories) was murdered by his nephews who quickly took control of the northern half of the Kingdom of the Isles. Olaf's son, Godfred (or Godfrey) heard of the events and returned from Norway, quickly regaining possession of the entire Kingdom. But Godfrey was a tyrant, and the Islemen soon revolted against his leadership. Some of the chieftans of the Isles appealed to Somerled for help. He joined them and defeated Godfrey, in the process taking the southern half of the Kingdom for himself.
About two years later Godfrey and Somerled again went to war, this time Somerled was using new ships with a rudder and Godfrey was defeated again. Somerled became King of the Isles in about 1156. At about the same time, Somerled was also campaigning in Scotland to a small degree and this in combination with his new title as King of the Isles drew the attention of its King. King Malcolm IV of Scotland was concerned over Somerled's growing power and dispatched an army to Argyle. In 1160, after a battle the two Kings reached an understanding and there was again peace. This peace was short lived however, as in late 1163, after being continually insulted by Malcolm and his ministers, Somerled led an army against Scotland. The King of the Isles sailed up the Clyde with 164 galleys and 15,000 troops to Greenock. He landed at the Bay of St. Lawrence and marched on Renfrew.
There are two popular stories about what occurred in Scotland. In one version, a bribed nephew murdered Somerled and the army of the Isles dispersed and went home. In the other version of the story, battle was joined between the Scots and the men of the Isles and Somerled was killed. His son Gillecallum, his heir, also died during the battle. Now without a leader, the army from the Isles dispersed and went home. In either case Somerled died in Scotland in very early 1164. Somerled is generally credited with breaking the power of the Vikings in the Isles as his descendants remained Kings of the Isles for centuries after his death. One of Somerled's grandsons, a Donald, is also considered the ancestor of the Clan Donald, for his sons were the first to carry the name MacDonald.
http://www.tartans.com/articles/famscots/somerled.html
19-32 Ragnhild OLAFSDATTER, PRINCESS OF MAN, daughter of Olave I, King of the Isle of Man, and Ingebiorg
19-33
Ranulf
of MORAY, son of Dunegal of Moray, was born about 1120 in Moray,
Scotland. He died after 1165. He married Bethoc.
19-34
Bethoc
was
born about 1124 in Row Castle, Bedrule Parish.
19-35
Richard
de MUSCEGROS was born about 1136 in Kenemerton, Gloucestershire, England.
19-37
Thomas
BASSET, son of Ralph Basset and Alice, was born about 1099 in
Colston, Nottinghamshire, England. He died about 1182 in Hedington, Oxford,
England. He married Alice de DUNSTANVILLE about 1139 in Colston, Nottinghamshire,
England.
19-38
Alice
de DUNSTANVILLE, daughter of Alan Reginald de Dunstanville,was born
about 1118 in Castle Combe, Wiltshire, England.
19-39 Humphrey de BOHUN, son of Humphrey de Bohun, was born about 1100 in Gloucester, England. He married Maud DEVEREUX in Evereux, Normandy, France.
"Humphrey de Bohun II., the Great succeeded his father as lord of Taterford. By order of King William Rufus he married Maud of Evereux, daughter of Edward de Evereux (de Saresbury), progenitor of the ancient Earls of Salisbury, through which marriage he acquired large estates in Wiltshire. He was Sheriff of Wiltshire and Bearer of the Royal Standard in 1120 in the battle of Benneville in Normandy."
http://homepages.rootsweb.com/~pmcbride/james/f025.htm
19-40
Maud
DEVEREUX, daughter of Edward of Salisbury and Maud Fitzhubert,was born
about 1100 in Evereux, Normandy, France.
19-41
Miles
Of GLOUCESTER is printed as #19-11.
19-42
Sybil
de NEUFMARCHE. Countess of Hereford is printed as #19-12.
19-43 David I "The Saint", King Of SCOTLAND, son of Malcolm III, King of Scotland and Margaret “Atheling”, was born about 1080/1082 in Scotland. He died on 24 May 1153 in Carlisle, Cumberland, England. He was buried in Dunfermline, Fifeshire, Scotland. He married Matilda (Maud) HUNTINGTON, QUEEN OF SCOTLAND in 1113/1114 in Scotland.
"David I, King of Scotland (1124–53), youngest son of Malcolm III and St. Margaret of Scotland. During the reign of his brother Alexander I, whom he succeeded, David was earl of Cumbria, ruling S of the Clyde and Forth rivers. By his marriage to the heiress of the earl of Northumbria he also became Earl of Huntingdon and acquired a claim to Northumbria. In the long struggle for the English crown between Matilda (his niece) and Stephen, David fought for Matilda, but his main object was to secure Northumbria for himself. Although he was defeated by Stephen in the Battle of the Standard (1138), Stephen conceded him the earldom. David's internal rule was wise and momentous for Scotland. He made land grants to many Anglo-Norman families, thus providing the kingdom with a new feudal aristocracy. He also encouraged the commercial development of the Scottish burghs and strengthened the church by new foundations and endowments. He was succeeded by his grandson, Malcolm IV."
http://www.infoplease.com
"Saint David was the son of King Malcolm III and Queen Saint Margaret of Scotland. He was sent to the Norman court in England in 1093. In 1113, he married Matilda, the widow of the earl of Northampton, thereby becoming earl himself, and added the title earl of Cumbria when his brother Alexander I became king. He waged a long war against King Stephen for the throne of England on behalf of his niece Matilda, but was defeated at Standard in 1138. As King of Scotland from 1124, he was much more successful, ruling with firmness, justice, and charity. David established Norman law in Scotland, set up the office of chancellor, and began the feudal court. He also learned the spirit of Cistercian monks from Ailred of Rievaulx, who for a time was David's steward. Scottish monasticism began to flower from the start of David's reign and countless almshouses, leper-hospitals, and infirmaries were established. The monasteries founded under David's patronage were superb architecturally as well as spiritually. The king refounded Melrose Abbey on the main road from Edinburgh to the south, and it remained one of the richest houses in Scotland. David also founded Jedburgh Abbey in 1138, filling it was monks from Beauvais in France. At Dundrennan in Dumfries and Galloway he founded in 1142 a splendid abbey and staffed it with Cistercians from Rievaulx. The monks were so well managed that they even started their own shipping line and traded from the Solway Firth less than two miles away."
http://users.erols.com/saintpat/ss/0524.htm
19-44
Matilda
(Maud) HUNTINGTON, daughter of Waltheof, Earl of Northumberland, and
Judith of Boulogne, was born about 1072 in Huntington, Huntingdonshire,
England. She died on 23 Apr 1130/1131 in Scotland. She was buried in 1130/1131
in Scone, Perthshire, England.
19-45
William
II de WARENNE, son of William de Warren and Gundred, Princess of England,was
born about 1065 in Sussex, England. He died on 11 May 1138 in England.
He was buried in the Priory of Lewes, Lewes, Sussex, England. He married
Isabel (Elizabeth) de VERMANDOIS before 1118 in France.
19-46 Isabel (Elizabeth) de VERMANDOIS, daughter of Hugues de France, Count of Vermandoisand Adelle Vermandois, was born about 1085 in Valois, France. She died on 13 Feb 1131 in England. She was buried in Lewes, Sussex, England.
"Isabel (Elizabeth) de Vermandois de Cpri; de Crepi, Elizabeth (Isabel)
of Valois, Bretagne, France, of Vermandois.
Isabelle's mother, Alix, Countess of Vermandois & Valois, certainly
belonged to an illegitimate branch of the Carolingians, but Alix' marriage
to Hugues "le Grand" of France, (causa uxoris) Count of Vermandois, makes
all of her descendants, including Isabelle, a member of a junior branch
of the royal Capetian dynasty of France."
http://www.reach.net/~roanne/beaumont.html
19-47
Geoffrey
de MANDEVILLE, son of William de Mandeville and Margaret de Rie,was
born about 1082 in Great Waltham, Essex, England. He died on 14 Sep 1144
in Suffolk, England. He was buried in New Temple Church, Holborn, Suffolk,
England. He married Rohese de VERE, Countess of Essex about 1119 in England
.
19-48
Rohese
de VERE, Countess of Essex, daughter of Aubrey II de Vere and Adeliza
de Clare, was born about 1103 in Hedingham, Essex, England. She
was christened in Waldon, Essex, England. She died after 21 Oct 1166 in
England. She was buried in Chicksands Prior, Bedfordshire, England.
19-49
William
de SAY, son of Geoffrey de Say and Hawise de Clare, was born
about 1125 in Say, Normandy, France. He married Beatrix de MANDEVILLE in
1131/1132 in Rickling, Essex, England.
19-50
Beatrix
de MANDEVILLE, daughter of William de Mandeville and Margaret de Rie,was
born in 1105 in Mandeville, Normandy, France. She died on 19 Apr 1197 in
Rickling, Essex, England. She was buried in Walden Abbey, Rickling, Essex,
England.
19-51 William I "The Lion", King Of SCOTLAND, EARL OF HUNTINGDON, son of Henry, Prince of Scotland and Ada de Warenne, was born in 1143 in Scotland. He died on 4 Dec 1214 Sterling, Stirlingshire, Scotland. He was buried on 10 Dec 1214 in the Abbey of Arbroath, Arbroath, Angusshire, Scotland.
"1143–1214, king of Scotland (1165–1214), brother and successor of Malcolm IV. Determined to recover Northumbria (lost to England in 1157), he supported the rebellion (1173–74) of the sons of Henry II of England. The result was that he was captured by Henry, who forced him to sign the Treaty of Falaise (1174), making Scotland a feudal possession of England. Released in 1175, he immediately asked the pope to declare the Scottish church free of English domination. A quarrel with the pope delayed the decision, but, in 1188, Pope Clement III declared the church in Scotland subject only to Rome. In 1189, William was able to buy annulment of the Treaty of Falaise from Richard I of England for 10,000 marks. After the succession (1199) of King John in England, William once more demanded the restoration of Northumbria but was finally forced (1209) by show of arms to abandon the claim. William put down several revolts within Scotland and furthered somewhat the process of feudalization in the kingdom. His alliance (1168) with Louis VII of France began a long friendship between France and Scotland, later to be known as the Auld Alliance. He was succeeded by his son, Alexander II."
http://www.bartleby.com
19-53
Hugh
VI "Le Diable" SIRE OF LUSIGNAN, son of Hugh V Sire and Almodis de
la Haute Marche, Countess of Barcelona, was born about 1039 in Lusignan,
Vienne, France. He died in 1110. He married Ildegarde, Countess of THOUARS.
19-54
Ildegarde,
Countess Of THOUARS, daughter of Aimery IV, Viscount of Thouars and
Auremgarde Moulcon, was born about 1041 in Thouars, Deux-Sevres,
France.
19-55
Henri
D' EU, son of William Eu and Beatrice Bushli, was born about
1111 in Leicestershire, England. He died on 12 Jul 1140 in Foucarmont.
He was buried in Abbey, Foucarmont. He married Margaret CHAMPAGNE.
19-56
Margaret
CHAMPAGNE was born about 1090 in Leicestershire, England.
19-57 William "Strong Hand" D' AUBIGNY, Earl of Arundel, son of William D’Aubigny and Maud Bigod, was born about 1090 in St. Sauveur, Manche, Normandie, France. He died on 12 Oct 1176 in the Abbey, Waverley, Surrey, England. He was buried on 19 Oct 1176 in the Priory, Wymondham, Norfolk, England. He married Adelicia, Princess Of BRABANT, QUEEN OF ENGLAND in 1138 in England.
"William "Stronghand" received Arundel Castle from King Stephen (nephew of Henry I and grandson of William the Conqueror) as part of Adeliza's dowry in 1138, and his possession of these lands and the honour of the title Earl. Yet William was probably known as the Earl of Sussex or of Chichester, not as the Earl of Arundel. That title had originally been bestowed upon Roger de Montgomeri, who fought at Hastings, in 1067. De Montgomeri was succeeded by his two sons, but the third earl was exiled and attainted in 1102, and his titles were forfeited to the crown. The lands at Arundel and the title of earl remained dormant until they were bestowed upon William d'Aubigny."
http://pw1.netcom.com/~gbell/baker.htm
19-58 Adelicia of Louvain, Princess Of BRABANT, QUEEN OF ENGLAND, called the "Fair Maid of Brabant", daughter of Godfrey, Duke of Lorraine and Count of Brabant, and Clementia, Countess of Namur, second wife of King Henry I, was born about 1094 in Brabant, Netherlands. She died on 23 Apr 1151 in Affligham, Flanders, France. She was buried on 23 Apr 1151 in Reading Abbey, Reading, Berkshire, England.
"In 1109 Henry celebrated the feast of Pentecost with great state and magnificence within the castle. In 1122 he there espoused his second wife, Adelicia, daughter of Godfrey, Duke of Louvain; and failing in obtaining issue by her, assembled the barons at Windsor, and causing them, together with David, King of Scotland, his sister Adela, and her son Stephen, afterwards King of England, to do homage to his daughter Maud, widow of the Emperor Henry the Fifth."
http://internettrash.com/users/herne/wchis1.html
19-59 Geoffrey V "le Bon" PLANTAGENET, COUNT OF ANJOU, called "The Handsome" son of Foulques V, Count of Anjou, and Ermengarde du Maine, was born on 24 Aug 1113 in Anjou, France. He married Matilda the Empress. He had an affair with Adelaide, and had a son, Hamelin. He died on 7 Sep 1151 in Chateau, France.
"Geoffrey "the Fair" ruled the county 1128-54. His nickname "Plantagenet" came from the sprig of broom he wore in his cap ("genet" = "broom"). He married one of the strongest women in history; she went off to claim her English crown while he subdued their French territories (Anjou, Maine, Normandy). Geoffrey "was a clever man, thought handsome by contemporaries...tall, graceful and strong, with a fair and ruddy countenance and sharp eyes. Well educated, he gloried in recalling the deeds of his ancestors and played up the chivalric ideal. Yet he was also cold and cruel. His career as a count was in large measure dominated by the pursuit of his wife Matilda's inheritance of Normandy and England, although he imposed limits on his participation; he was single-minded in his determination to conquer Normandy, Anjou's great enemy, but gave no help in England."{-"The Plantagenet Chronicles," ed. by Elizabeth Hallam (N.Y.: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1986, p.47.} He was Duke of Normandy and is buried at LeMans Cathedral."
http://www.aemyers.net/genealogy/d0009/g0000031.html
19-61
William
III de WARENNE, son of William II de Warenne and Isabel de Vermandois,was
born about 1110 in Vermandois, Normandy, France. He died in 1148 in Laodicea.
He married Adelia de TALVAS (TALVACE).
19-62
Adelia
de TALVAS, daughter of William Talvace and Alice de Bourgogne,was born
about 1110 in Sussex, England. She was christened in Alencon, France. She
died in 1174.
19-63 Reginald II de SAINT VALERY, twin, son of Bernard III de Saint Valery, was born about 1094 in Isleworth, Middlesex, England. He died in 1166.
"Reginald II de St. Valery, Lord of St. Valery and Haseldene, Gloucester,
Dapifer of Normandy, was a prominent
Norman lord."
http://www.aemyers.net/genealogy/d0021/g0000015.html
19-65
William
BRIWERE was born about 1086 in Normandy, France.
19-67
Robert
of Cheddar,
was born about 1045 in Cheddar, Somersetshire, England.
19-69
Edward
of SALISBURY, son of Walter de Ewrus, was born after 1060 in
Salisbury, Wiltshire, England. He died before 1130. He was buried in Bradenstoke,
Wiltshire, England. He married Maud FITZHUBERT about 1090 in Salisbury,
Wiltshire, England.
19-70
Maud
FITZHUBERT, Count of Evereaux, Lord of Wiltshire, was born about 1070
in Salisbury, Wiltshire, England.
19-71
Patrick
CHAWORTH, son of Hugh Chaworth, was born about 1052 in Chaworth,
Nottinghamshire, England. He married Matilda HESDIN about 1106 in Salisbury,
Wiltshire, England.
19-72
Matilda
HESDIN, daughter of Ernulf de Hesdin, was born about 1074 in
Toddington, Bedfordshire, England.
19-73 Gilbert FitzRichard de CLARE, EARL OF HERTFORD, son of Richard Fitzgilbert and Rohese Giffard, was born about 1065 in Clare, Suffolk, England. He died in 1114/1117 in England. He married Adeliza de CLERMONT before 1076 in England.
"Founder Of The Priory Of Clare, 1090, 2nd Lord Of Clare" http://www.reach.net/~roanne/clare.html
"Lord of Clare, Tonbridge, Cardigan; slain by the Welsh in Grwyney Forest near Abergavenny during a journey; buried at Gloucester; founded the priory of Tonbridge."
http://archiver.rootsweb.com/th/read/GEN-MEDIEVAL/1999-07/0931614647
19-74
Adeliza
de CLERMONT, daughter of Hugh, Count of Clermont and Margaret de Montdidier,was
born about 1058 in Northamptonshire, England. She died in England.
19-75 Robert de BEAUMONT, Count of Meulan, son of Roger de Beaumont and Adeliza Meulent, was born about 1046 in Pont-Audemer, Beaumont, Normandy, France. He died on 5 Jun 1118 in Leicestershire, England. He was buried in Preaux, Normandy, France. He married Isabel (Elizabeth) de VERMANDOIS in 1096 in France. The marriage ended in divorce.
"Robert of Meulan, Lord of Beaumont, Pont-Audemer and Brionne, Count of Meulan. Companion of Willam the Conqueror at Hastings 1066"
http://www.reach.net/~roanne/beaumont.html
19-76
Isabel
(Elizabeth) De VERMANDOIS is printed as #19-46.
19-77
Enna
(Edna), King Of LEINSTER, son of Donnhadh, King of Leinster,was born
about 1085 in Dublin, Ireland. He died in 1126 in Lough Carmen, Wexford,
Ireland.
19-79
Murcertac
O'TOOLE, son of Gillachomhghaill O’Toole, was born about 1089
in Ireland. He married Inghin O'BYRNE.
19-80
Inghin
O'BYRNE was born about 1094 in Ireland.
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